The past month was a month of fasting and prayer for Muslims around the world. This past weekend was the end of Ramadan and was celebrated with a holiday called Ruza Hayit (also known as Eid in other parts of the world). For those who don’t know, Uzbekistan is a predominantly Muslim country. The Ferghana Valley where I live is the most conservative part of the country and many people are very observant. I thought about trying to fast for a day or two, but didn’t realize that liquids were prohibited too. So I quickly dismissed the idea.
Never having lived in a Muslim country, I was curious about Ruza Hayit and how it was celebrated. I asked a few people from my office about it and most said they were going to go spend it with family. They didn’t give me too many details beyond that. While I was eating with some friends from Peace Corps on Saturday night, one of them invited me to come out to his village to spend Hayit with his host family. I was so excited; it sounded like the perfect way to experience the holiday first hand. The plan was to get lunch in Ferghana, head to a bazaar just outside of Ferghana and then off to the village.
Sunday was quite a day. The PCVs got into a deep discussion the night before that lasted into the wee hours of the morning… so they were sleepy. Walking in to town to meet everyone, the smell of food was in the air. It reminded me of the smell of a Thanksgiving feast. I wondered what kind of food awaited me in the village.
As I approached the center of town, I was amazed by how many people I saw on the streets. My sleepy town had come alive. Many people from nearby villages had come into the city to get supplies and celebrate the end of Ramadan.
I met my friends and we started to walk through town to find a place to eat. As we walked through town, I was amazed by people’s behavior. One of my friends is a tall black woman and she gets attention whenever she goes out in public. Black people are a real curiosity to the locals. Usually this means a series of ignorant questions or pointing and whispering. It was appalling how people were acting on this day though. It was ten times worse and the attention was really unwanted. Groups of men following, pointing, talking… it was really uncomfortable. Even when we sat down inside at a café, people were stopping to come in and take a look. She told me that this is why she usually doesn’t like to go out during local holidays. Unfortunately she decided not to come along after lunch, but I don’t blame her.
After lunch Jonathan and I headed off to find a ride to the bazaar. As we walked through the streets there were little explosions about every few seconds. It seemed that every little kid was running around playing with firecrackers, some of which were homemade. From what I was told, this is just the beginning of their firecracker antics. Apparently it gets much worse in the build up to the New Year. Somebody even said they try to put them in people’s pockets as they walk by, but who knows if it is true.
Finding a ride to the bazaar was a little more difficult than expected. We eventually hopped in a taxi. The taxi said it was too late to go the bazaar, but we figured that maybe a few stalls would still be open. The taxi driver was right. It was a ghost town; there wasn’t a soul within sight and there was no evidence that there had ever been a bazaar. We hoped that maybe the bazaar in Margilan would still be open. We still needed to get some gifts to bring for his host family.
The streets of Margilan were still crowded with shoppers. We were able to get plenty of gifts for everyone. Margilan is supposed to be an old city with some history behind it, but exploring that will have to wait for another day. After shopping we headed to the Marshrutka staging area. We piled in and were off to the village.
people shopping in Margilon on Hayit
Oqbo’yra is village of about 6,000 people. We exited the Marshrutka and started walking down a dusty street with houses on both sides. The street was lined with grape vines that had already been prepared for winter. In summer, they would provide much needed relief from the hot summer sun.
the streets of oqbo'yra
The whole village knew Jonathan and would come up and say hello. The people were very friendly. We walked for about ten minutes before arriving at his host family’s house. It had a courtyard in the middle that was surrounded by rooms, a typical home for this part of the world. I was introduced to the extended family that was over for the holiday. I owe Jonathan a big thanks for being my translator throughout the adventure. No opportunity to practice my Russian when everyone speaks Uzbek.
We went to see the village and met a neighbor who invited us into his home for food. The man’s father had passed away in the past year and following tradition, he invited all who came by in for food. We sat down with the men and had a feast lain out before us. We were offered all kinds of fresh fruit, fresh bread, soups, tea and candy. After eating I was introduced to his family. They were so happy to have a guest from so far away. We thanked them for the food and headed back to the host family’s home.
the neighbors in Oqbo'yra
The family insisted that I stay the night and said I would have trouble getting a ride back to town because of the holiday. I had nothing else to do on Monday so I said sure. Jonathan and I then headed off to see the playground that he had built with his family for the village. As we walked down the street, all the children came out and started following along behind us. Just like the pied piper. The playground had a slide and some swings.
Oqbo'yra playground
One kid decided to try the slide headfirst and face planted into the ground. Ouch. She got right back up without a peep. The groundskeeper had taken down the swings for the winter. He had been doing it every night so people wouldn’t steal them, but it sounded like he just got lazy and made winter an excuse to just leave them down. It was getting dark, so we headed back home. On the walk back, we asked some of the kids about the henna on their hands. I’ve seen henna designs plenty of times before, but this is different. The trend here is to just soak your hands in henna. No pattern, no designs… just dye the whole hand. So we asked them why they did. They thought about it for a second, but no one knew. They weren’t really sure why they did it.
see what I mean? no designs!
Back at the house, we went into the, well, I guess it would be called a dining room, to have some more food. Of course they sat me next to the one girl who wasn’t married yet. Then they started to tease her about it. Everyone was having a good laugh.
Ruza Hayit dinner in Oqbo'yra
Eventually, we left with the other men and went to another room to eat some more. After eating, we sat around watching TV and playing with a kitten. The family then decided to watch home videos so we excused ourselves and went to try to walk off some of the food. When we came back, we caught the tail end of the video, which was actually pretty entertaining. By the end of the tape the people at the party were pretty drunk and doing some funny stuff. After the video, it was time for bed.
The next morning we grabbed a quick snack, thanked the family for their hospitality and we were on our way. As we walk down the dusty street, everyone says the traditional greetings to us. We made one quick stop at the village clinic so Jonathan could take care of some work related stuff. I was introduced to the nurses and was again complemented on my looks. One even offered to give me private Uzbek lessons. It was early on a Monday morning, but there were already quite a few people waiting to be treated for various illnesses. Everyone was waiting for the head of the clinic to return from a regional meeting. Apparently the way things always go down is that someone at the top gets yelled at or has a bad and then takes it out on their subordinates. This then gets passed on down through the ranks. I heard a few quick horror stories about nurses crying and passing out from the tongue-lashings they received. While I waited in the hallway I looked over the various signs telling about how to prevent basic health problems common in this part of the world. Jonathan finished up his talks with the director and we headed to the main road to find a marshrutka back to town.
From here on the story isn’t too interesting… well, maybe one bit of humor. On the marshrutka back the girls behind me started talking about me and said I looked like Michael Shumacher. Since I’ve been in Central Asia, I’ve heard Chandler, Brandon and Justin, but this was a first. It was a good weekend with some good people… I can’t complain.